Canyons of the Ancients National Monument is located just west of Cortez in the southwest corner of Colorado. Created in 2000, the Monument is home to the highest known density of ancient cultural sites in the entire Nation, with at least 20,000 documented archeological sites.

But most of the Monument’s 165,000 acres are already leased for oil, gas, and carbon dioxide extraction. Pending drilling proposals could sink new wells in the heart of unparalleled cultural resource districts. [Download large version of the map.]

Though the Monument has retained much of its wild, remote, and rugged character, it currently faces many threats ranging from cultural resource vandalism to oil and gas exploration and development.

  • Vandalism and Looting
  • Off-Road Vehicle Use
  • Oil and Gas Development
  • Destructive Grazing Practices

Protect the Monument by advocating for greater protection in the new management plan. The future of the recently created monument depends on the implementation of a strong Management Plan, crafted to carefully protect the resources Canyons of the Ancients National Monument was established to conserve. Involvement and comment from citizens is critical to making that happen. As the BLM prepares a Management Plan for Canyons of the Ancients National Monument, there are a number of ways for you to be involved:

  • We can keep you up to date when there are meetings, opportunities to submit comments, or educational events. Click on the wildsanjuanssignup below or here.
  • For visitor information at the BLM official Canyons of the Ancients National Monument website.
  • For more information about the planning process for the Monument, http://www.blm.gov/rmp/canm/
  • Canyons of the Ancients National Monument is part of the National Landscape Conservation System (NLCS). Created in 2000, the NLCS comprises the crown jewels of BLM lands in the West. San Juan Citizens Alliance is a member of a coalition of groups around the West working to protect these special places. For more information about the NLCS, visit www.conservationsystem.org.


Citizen’s Vision for Canyons of the Ancients National Monument

In 2002, with guidance from local citizens, the Alliance developed the Citizens Management Plan for Canyons of the Ancients, which was submitted to BLM during the scoping period.

The Citizens Plan is a vision for management that will lead to adequate cultural and natural resource protection while balancing transportation, recreation, and valid-existing rights. The Alliance will work with citizens to advocate for the Citizens Vision to be heavily incorporated into the Final RMP.

  • To champion and protect the Monument’s relatively undeveloped, rugged, and remote character and the resources contained therein, and to protect it from current and future threats. Towards that goal, the vision calls for:
  • Management of all uses within the Monument, including valid existing rights such as oil and gas exploration/leasing and grazing, to conserve scientific, cultural, and historic objects for which the Monument was created to protect.
  • Development of a transportation system that protects the values of the Monument, preventing degradation or destruction to Monument resources.
  • Accommodation of a range of recreational experiences, without jeopardizing Monument resources. Development of a system of recreation Management Areas ranging from Frontcountry to Outback, which properly disperses visitors and protects resources.
  • Protection of wild and undeveloped lands, including three the Wilderness Study Areas within Monument boundaries. Keeping such lands in their natural state safeguards cultural and natural resources.
  • Preservation of native wildlife and their habitat, putting emphasis on canyon bottoms and riparian habitats. The variety of wildlife and the uniqueness of some species in the Monument require special attention.

Threats to the Monument
The designation of Canyons of the Ancients as a national monument was the first step toward protecting the unique and spectacular resources contained within its boundaries. In spite of monument designation, ruins and cultural artifacts, natural resources, and wild places are threatened. These threats must be addressed through the BLM’s Management Plan:

  • Vandalism and Looting: Vandals, looters, and pothunters, combined with a lack of funding for on the ground interpreters and law enforcement, plague the Monument and the spectacular resources within its boundaries.
  • Off-Road Vehicle Use: Without a sound transportation system or monitoring program in place, off-road vehicles have free reign in the Monument. New trails are created while cultural resources and riparian areas suffer.
  • Oil and Gas Development: From destructive seismic exploration and new wells, to a lack of adequate monitoring, oil and gas poses sever threats to the Monument. Development and exploration create more roads and increased access threatening cultural resources.
  • Destructive Grazing Practices: Some grazing allotments in the Monument fail to meet rangeland health standards and guidelines, riparian areas are suffering while standing walls and artifacts are being damaged.

The public lands of Canyons of the Ancients belong to all of us. We have the opportunity to protect this great place for future generations.

     
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